Franchise Operations

v2.4.1.9

Franchise Operations	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 28, 2014
Franchisors [Abstract]
Franchise Operations	Franchise Operations Results of franchise operations included in the consolidated statements of income for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2014, December 29, 2013 and December 30, 2012 consist of the following (in thousands):   2014   2013   2012 Franchise royalties and fees:           Royalty income $ 13,540   $ 14,315   $ 14,440 Franchise fees 97   63   61 Total franchise royalties and fees $ 13,637   $ 14,378   $ 14,501 The Company provides management expertise, training, pre-opening assistance, and restaurant operating assistance in exchange for area development fees, franchise fees, license fees, and royalties of 3% to 4% of the franchised restaurant sales pursuant to the franchise agreements. Franchise fee revenue is recognized when all material obligations and initial services to be provided by the Company have been performed, generally upon the opening of the new restaurant. Until earned, these fees are accounted for as deferred revenue. Area development fees are dependent upon the number of restaurants in the territory as well as the Company’s obligations under the area franchise agreement. Consequently, as the Company’s obligations are met, area development fees are recognized proportionately with the opening of each new restaurant. Royalties are accrued as earned and are calculated each period based on the franchisee’s reported adjusted sales.