Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

Stock Incentive Plans

v3.25.0.1
Stock Incentive Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock Incentive Plans 14. Stock Incentive Plans
In May 2024, the Company's stockholders approved the 2024 Performance Incentive Plan (the "2024 Stock Plan"). Following the date of approval, all grants are made under the 2024 Stock Plan and no new awards may be granted under the Second Amended and Restated 2017 Performance Incentive Plan (the "2017 Stock Plan"). The 2024 Stock Plan authorizes the issuance of stock options, stock appreciation rights (SARs), and other forms of awards granted or denominated in the Company common stock or unit of the Company's common stock, as well as cash performance awards pursuant to the plan. Persons eligible to receive awards under the 2024 Stock Plan include officers, employees, directors, consultants, and other service providers or any affiliate of the Company. The maximum number of shares of the Company's common stock that may be issued or transferred pursuant to awards granted under the 2024 Stock Plan is 2,072,163 shares.
Vesting of the awards under the 2024 Stock Plan is determined at the date of grant by the plan administrator. Each award granted under the 2024 Stock Plan and the 2017 Stock Plan may become exercisable and/or payable, as applicable, upon a change in control event described in the applicable Stock Plan. Each award expires on such date as shall be determined at the date of grant; however, the maximum term of options, SARs, and other rights to acquire common stock under the plan is ten years after the initial date of the award, subject to provisions for further deferred payment in certain circumstances. Vesting of awards under these plans were generally time based over a period of one year to four years. As of December 29, 2024, 70,235 and 1,162,500 options and awards to acquire the Company's common stock remained outstanding under the 2007 Stock Plan and the 2017 Stock Plan, respectively; all remaining options and awards are outstanding under the 2024 Stock Plan.
Stock-based compensation costs recognized in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 were $6.9 million, $6.8 million, and $6.3 million with related income tax benefits of $0.5 million, $0.8 million, and $0.6 million. The fiscal 2022 costs were comprised of $9.6 million stock-based compensation, partially offset by a $3.3 million reduction due to Executive Team forfeitures recorded in Impairment and other charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
As of December 29, 2024, there was $9.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost, excluding estimated forfeitures. Unrecognized compensation costs are expected to be recognized over the weighted average remaining vesting period of approximately one year for the restricted stock units ("RSU") and 1.62 years for the performance stock units ("PSU"). There is no unrecognized compensation cost for stock options in the year ended December 29, 2024.
Stock Options
The tables below summarize the status of the Company's stock option plans (in thousands, except exercise price):
Stock Options
Shares Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
117  $ 62.32 
Granted —  — 
Forfeited/expired (36) 63.63 
Exercised —  — 
Outstanding, December 29, 2024
81  $ 61.75 
Shares Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Years of
Contractual
Life
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding as of December 29, 2024
81  $ 61.75  1.26 $ — 
Vested and expected to vest as of December 29, 2024(1)
81  $ 61.75  1.26 $ — 
Exercisable as of December 29, 2024
81  $ 61.75  1.26 $ — 
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(1)    The expected to vest options are the result of applying the pre-vesting forfeiture rate assumption to total outstanding options. The Company applies estimated forfeiture rates that are derived from our historical forfeitures of similar awards.
The estimated fair value of each option granted is calculated using the Black-Scholes multiple option-pricing model, and expense is recognized straight line over the vesting period. No options were granted during fiscal 2024, 2023, or 2022.
Total intrinsic value of options exercised was $0, $213 thousand, and $4 thousand in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
Time-Based RSUs
During fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company issued time-based restricted stock units ("RSUs") to certain participants as permitted under the 2017 Stock Plan and the 2024 Stock Plan. The RSUs granted to employees typically vest in equal installments over three to four years. For the Company's non-employee directors, under the 2024 Stock Plan, RSUs vest in full on the later of fifty weeks following the date of grant and the Company's next annual meeting of stockholders. Upon vesting, one share of the Company's common stock is issued for each RSU. The fair value of each RSU granted is equal to the market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant, and expense is recognized straight line over the vesting period.
The table below summarizes the status of the Company's time-based RSUs under the 2017 Stock Plan and 2024 Stock Plan (shares in thousands):
Restricted Stock Units
Shares Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value (per share)
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
599  $ 12.75 
Awarded 761  6.57 
Forfeited (63) 11.04 
Vested (260) 13.80 
Outstanding, December 29, 2024(1)
1,037  $ 8.05 
(1) Awards expected to vest are the result of applying the pre-vesting forfeiture rate assumption to total outstanding awards. The Company applies estimated forfeiture rates that are derived from our historical forfeitures of similar awards.
Performance Stock Units
During fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company granted performance stock unit awards ("PSUs") to certain employees as permitted under the 2017 Stock Plan and the 2024 Stock Plan. Each PSU represents the right to receive one share of the Company's common stock on the payment date.
The PSU awards use a performance metric based on relative total stockholder return defined as increases in the Company's stock price during a performance period of three years as compared to the total stockholder return of a group of peer companies. Fair value of each PSU granted is determined by a Monte Carlo valuation model, and expense is recognized straight line over the performance period. PSUs remain unvested until the last day of the three-year performance period and are generally forfeited in the event of termination of employment of a grantee prior to the last day of the three-year performance period. If the relative total stockholder return target is not met, compensation cost for these PSUs is not reversed.
The table below summarizes the status of the Company's performance stock units under the 2017 Stock Plan and the 2024 Stock Plan (shares in thousands):
Performance Stock Units
Shares Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value (per share)
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
427  $ 23.38 
Awarded 552  9.11 
Forfeited (43) 14.23 
Vested —  — 
Outstanding, December 29, 2024(1)
936  $ 13.62 
(1) Awards expected to vest are the result of applying the pre-vesting forfeiture rate assumption to total outstanding awards. The Company applies estimated forfeiture rates that are derived from our historical forfeitures of similar awards.
Inducement Grants
In prior years, the Company granted stock-based awards to certain of the Company’s new executive officers as inducements material to their commencement of employment and entry into an employment agreement with the Company. The inducement grants were made in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4) and were not made under the 2017 Plan.
The inducement grants, which include PSU and RSU awards, are generally subject to substantially the same terms and conditions as grants that are made under the 2017 Plan and fair value is determined in the same manner as described for each grant type above.
The table below summarizes the status of the Company' inducement grants (shares in thousands):
Restricted Stock Units Performance Stock Units
Shares Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value (per share) Shares Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value (per share)
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
125  $ 7.57  124  $ 6.13 
Awarded —  —  —  — 
Forfeited —  —  —  — 
Vested (63) 7.57  —  — 
Outstanding, December 29, 2024(1)
62  $ 7.57  124  $ 6.13 
(1) Awards expected to vest are the result of applying the pre-vesting forfeiture rate assumption to total outstanding awards. The Company applies estimated forfeiture rates that are derived from our historical forfeitures of similar awards.
Long-Term Cash Incentive Plan
Beginning in 2020, the long-term cash incentive plan is based on relative total stockholder return defined as increases in the Company's stock price during a performance period of 3 years as compared to the total stockholder return of a group of peer companies. Compensation is recognized variably over the 3-year performance period based on a Monte Carlo valuation model. Beginning in 2017, the long-term cash incentive plan was based on operational metrics with three-year performance periods. Compensation expense for awards granted before 2020 is recognized variably over the performance period based on the plan-to-date performance achievement. All long-term cash incentive awards cliff vest after three years at the end of each performance cycle. In fiscal years 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company recorded $(0.1) million, $(0.1) million, and $(0.4) million, respectively in compensation expense (benefit) to Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss related to the 2017 long-term cash incentive plan. The amounts recorded in fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 include the reversal of the expense related to 2021 and 2020 grants for which performance targets were not met.
During fiscal 2024 and 2023, there were no long-term cash incentive plan payouts. At December 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, a $0.3 million and $0.4 million long-term cash incentive plan liability was included in Accrued payroll and payroll-related liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.